Today, many families have not one, but immediately two cars. It is convenient when there are several cars: father and son can go fishing, and mom go to the market for groceries. The relevant question is: “How to build a garage for 2 cars?”
The garage provides convenient and safe storage of cars. The budget option is construction garage for two cars. Here you can also store garden tools.
Mistresses often use this place as a storehouse for pickles. The construction of the structure should be carried out in accordance with the regulations. Among the features of the room, you can highlight the presence of a viewing hole, or you can build 2 car garage with a hozblok.
Project No. 1 - standard with one entry
This project is a standard freestanding double garage with no additional areas. The area of usable space is a little more than 36.5 sq.m. The garage has two small window openings for ventilation and a place to place racks at the rear wall.
- Walls made of aerated concrete on a strip foundation,
- Exterior finish - clinker tiles,
- The roofing material of the roof is metal tile or ceramic tile.
Advantage This project is compact and economical due to the use of one gate, aerated concrete instead of brick and a lightweight foundation. Such a garage will not occupy a significant place on the site.
TO disadvantages include the absence of an additional exit in the form of a gate or doorway in the side wall.
Project No. 2 - standard with two entrances
A more common placement of cars in a double garage is mutually parallel. However, if there is not enough space on the site for a square building, or the site has an elongated rectangular shape, it is better to choose a garage project that involves the sequential placement of cars.
The total area of the building is 53 sq.m.
- Type of walls - combined on a column foundation
- Exterior finish - siding,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
The benefits of this project is the presence of two separate gates and an additional exit with a low porch and a canopy.
TO disadvantages can be attributed to the lack of additional space for shelving and an impressive length of more than 10 m.
Pros and cons of garages for 2 cars
For the vast majority of motorists, a garage is a repair base, a workshop, and a storehouse for a variety of things. Therefore, the actual size of the room often does not coincide with the desired and required. Many car owners agree that the second place for a car will never be superfluous. Even if one machine is now available, there is always a chance of acquiring a second.
On a note! The width of a single garage should be such that it could freely go around the car with all the doors open. In such a room, if you wish, you can put a second car. This is one of the budget options for a double.
Based on these and other considerations, we can draw conclusions about the "pluses" and "minuses" of double garages.
Among their advantages note:
- sufficient space for repair and other work,
- the opportunity to make a viewing hole and a cellar,
- You can install a solid number of racks and shelves.
But, despite the attractiveness of such buildings, they have one significant “minus” - the cost of their construction is largely comparable to the cost of building a small house.
What to consider when designing a garage
The first and most important criterion for choosing a 2-car garage project is its size. People who are not familiar with the specifics of calculating such structures, when determining the optimal dimensions, proceed from mathematical equality: 1 + 1 = 2. This is the wrong approach.
It is wrong to adhere to the principle "the more the better." With such a decision, empty areas are inevitable, which speaks of aimless spending on their construction.
In order to rationally spend the budget, several important issues are solved at the design stage:
- whether the garage will be a separate building or an extension to the house,
- which gates are most preferable: one wide or two "single",
- will there be a cellar in the garage
- what area should be allocated for a mini-workshop,
- what things will be stored and how many of them are bulky,
- Do I need a "recreation area".
The optimal size of a double garage
There are a huge number of cars, with a variety of geometric parameters. To build a double garage for two minibuses is not the same as for two passenger cars. In the first case, a more spacious area is needed. When choosing the size of the garage, you can focus on the experience of the owners of such buildings and their advice.
The following are considered optimal:
- 8x8 m
- 9.5x6 m
- 6x7 m
- 7x7 m
- 7x8 m.
The dimensions of the building necessary in a particular case are determined as follows:
- Leave on a flat, spacious area.
- Get out of the car and open all its doors.
- In any convenient way, corner points of the rectangle in which the car with the doors are open are marked on asphalt or ground.
- 0.8 m are added to the front or rear (they are necessary so as not to put the car right next to the gate and back wall).
- Mark on asphalt or ground, where there will be a workbench, refrigerator, household items planned in the garage. Take into account the need for shelving.
- Measure all distances with a tape measure and make an impromptu drawing on paper.
- To the right or left of the resulting rectangle is added a distance equal to the width of the second car with doors open on one side. Get optimal garage sizes for two cars.
Attention! To check the correctness of the calculations on the plot, you need to park two cars, open the doors and make sure that the found dimensions of the future structure are convenient and correctly determined.
Minimum garage sizes for different car models:
- for two small cars - 5x5.5 m,
- 7x6.5 - for a minibus and an SUV.
It is also required to correctly determine the height of the garage. As a standard, it is 2.4-2.5 m. To obtain accurate data for a particular car, proceed as follows:
- add 0.5 m to the height of the car to open the trunk,
- take into account the geometric parameters of the lighting devices that will be on the ceiling,
- add 20 cm to the stock.
If you plan to install a lift in the garage, add at least 2 m to the data obtained as a result of the calculation.
It is also necessary to consider the type of gate to be installed. If they are roller blinds or hoists, you will need to consult a specialist from the appropriate company to install these structures. To install the lifting mechanism, an additional sub-ceiling space is required. It must also be included in the calculation of the optimal garage height.
Design Highlights
When solving the design issue independently, it is recommended to focus on the experience of specialists. They provide the customer with several documents:
- project with drawings,
- a sketch (the basis of the project, allows you to visually assess the general view of the future building),
- estimate
- explanatory note (it notes the general conceptual ideas of the project).
All these stages of work will need to be completed independently. The sketch can be neglected, but you should not refuse a modified explanatory note. It is necessary in any convenient way to fix the ideas and considerations that arise in the head regarding the size, appearance, materials for building a garage. A notebook with a pen or a PC will help.
Features of designing garages for two cars with one gate
A double garage with one gate is financially more profitable than with two. For this reason, many car owners opt for this layout. Savings really are, but it is not too significant.
It is necessary to take into account the fact that the minimum width of the gate will be 5-6 m. It will be necessary to install in the center of the support or lay high strength beams. This entails additional financial and labor costs.
Such a layout has other “minuses”:
- when opening one wide gate, heat quickly leaves the room,
- if their width is insufficient, you will need to maneuver when parking, which is fraught with the appearance of scratches and other damage to the machine,
- in the event of automation failure or other emergencies, driving cars will not be easy.
Advice! If it is supposed to heat the garage, it is not advisable to install some gates.
With a garage width of 6.5 m or less, it is optimal to install one gate. It should be noted that they must have stiffening ribs, otherwise, over time, skewing of the panels is inevitable.
It is important to provide for the presence of a gate. Many who saved on it regretted the missed opportunity. Often there is a need to go into the garage, and not call in or out of it. If there is a gate, the gates will open less frequently, which will positively affect the period of their operation.
The nuances of designing garages for two cars with two gates
Most car owners consider having two gates more convenient and financially justified.
The main requirements for such a structure:
- aperture width not less than 2.6 m,
- the distance between the gates (column) with a width of at least 400 mm.
Everyone chooses the type of gate at their discretion. The most convenient lifting with electric drive. When designing, take into account that the gates are installed on the walls of the opening or directly into the opening. In this regard, for the first option, it is necessary to provide 10 cm on the sides and 20-25 cm on top.
If two gates are installed, four drainage channels will be required. They are necessary to drain fluid from the floor. It is worth noting that in garages with one gate only two channels are needed.
In buildings with two gates, swinging is the least convenient. When opening the shutters take up too much space, they will inevitably come into contact with the second gate, and there is a high risk of damage to the coating of both. The best choice for buildings of this type - rolling or pivot-swing gates.
What materials are better to use
The choice of materials for the construction and decoration of the garage is extremely wide. You can use all those that are suitable for the construction of a residential building. First of all, they are determined with the type of foundation.
For double garages, a solid foundation is required that can withstand significant weight loads. This is either a monolithic reinforced concrete slab, or a full-fledged strip foundation.
The plate is poured on its own, since even industrial-type concrete products will require at least two pieces. This is fraught with a warp of the base. If you decide to erect a tape around the perimeter of the structure, you still need to fill in the concrete floor. Therefore, the stove in any case is preferable.
Wall materials
Walls are built of several types of materials:
- bricks
- foam or gas blocks,
- concrete blocks or slabs,
- sandwich panels
- corrugated board
- frame type with a heater inside.
The choice depends on the financial capabilities of the owner and the availability of materials. The coldest and cheapest garage - from corrugated board. It is a metal frame, sheathed with metal canvases. It is possible to insulate such a structure, but only from the inside. And according to the rules of heat engineering, internal insulation is much less effective than external.
For this and many other reasons, it is recommended to opt for more decent materials for the construction of a garage for two cars. The most economical options of them are foam blocks or a frame with insulation (its construction will cost less than from purchased sandwich panels). If you plan to install two gates, between them you will need to erect a beam of brick, concrete blocks or foam blocks.
The most solid buildings are brick or concrete. This is the standard solution for single or double garages. Significant financial investments will be required, but they are justified. Brick and concrete structures are the most durable. But you can’t call them warm. In this, they lose to skeletons and buildings made of sandwich panels. Therefore, they require insulation, which is arranged under the casting material of the external walls. As a heater, foam or mineral wool slabs are chosen.
Materials for the roof
The choice of roofing materials is as wide as construction materials. Most popular:
- metal tile
- corrugated board
- Ondulin and its analogues: Aqualine, Bituwell, Ondura, Nuline,
- flexible tile
- slate flat and wavy.
The most economical ways of roofing - using ondulin and slate. They are comparatively comparable in price, with a slight advantage in favor of the latter. However, ondulin wins in quality and aesthetics. The complexity of laying these materials is the same. No special knowledge required.
What can not be said about metal tiles and flexible tiles. Installation of these roofing materials requires both knowledge and skills. Only a master can lay soft tiles without distortions. A beginner will have to study the technology of work and get acquainted with its nuances.
More simple and convenient to install corrugated board. It is as reliable and durable as all the roofing materials listed above. It is important to correctly lay the first canvas, all of the following are fixed, focusing on it. Roofing from corrugated board will be cheaper than from metal or soft tiles. You do not have to invite the masters, since all the work can be done independently.
What style is better to implement projects
Each car owner wants his garage to be comfortable, cozy and externally presentable. However, you need to understand that the garage is not a house, and it is difficult to give it a look that matches any style decision. The garage has no windows, the roof is traditionally single or double, flat. The appearance of the gate is standard and concise.
In this regard, the issue of giving personality to the structure is the choice of several parameters:
- type of roof
- types of building and finishing materials,
- location and appearance of the gate.
The internal structure of the garage can be done in a certain style. “Chalet” is popular, the main accents of which are space, minimalism and comfort. The decoration uses only natural and environmentally friendly materials: wood, glass, ceramics. Such a garage can be single or double.
The appearance of the building can be given a certain stylistic solution with the help of a canopy and arrangement of the parking area. Art Nouveau is characterized by metal and pavers. This is a traditional decoration of the surrounding area.
Thus, all the issues of designing, determining the optimal sizes and choosing materials for the construction of a garage can be solved independently. This will take time, searching and analyzing information, as well as connecting creative abilities. But all this will pay off with financial savings and moral satisfaction at the sight of your own respectable two-car garage.
Garage for 2 cars: size and benefits
The construction of a garage designed for two cars enables the owner to take advantage of following advantages:
- Building materials for the construction of buildings require less.
- Communications are carried out once.
- Cars stand nearby.
Sizes of garage for 2 cars
According to regulations sizes One parking space should be as follows:
- width - from 2.3 m
- length - more than 5.5 m
- height - 2.2 m (the height of the car must be taken into account).
Thus, standard sizes can be calculated. garage for 2 cars.
Minimum garage size for 2 cars they mean a distance of 50 cm from the side surfaces. Measurement data are needed to calculate exactly what should be garage dimensions for two cars. To calculate the height so that everyone is comfortable in the room, the following will help. Take the growth of the highest member of your family and add to this value 0.5 m.
When you need to calculate the size of the garage for two cars, the entry length is about 5.5 m. If we take the dimensions of the middle sedan as an example, then length - 4.5 m vs 1.7 m wide. The width of the garage for 2 cars will be 3.4 m. We must not forget about the organization of additional of space around the car so that passengers and drivers can get into them at the same time.
A machine with open doors also requires a supply of space. As a rule, this figure is about 10 or 15 cm. Given the gaps between the garage walls, the optimal width approximately 6.1 m, and length - 6.8 m.
The length must be measured with a margin from 1 m to 1.5 m. As for heights, then it can be calculated as follows. The average height of a person is 1 m 75 cm. Add another 20 cm in reserve in case high relatives or friends arrive.
When planning garage dimensions for 2 cars, note - if you plan to make a workshop, the size of the garage for 2 cars will be significantly increased.
Remember that when building stone or reinforced stone structures, you must comply with the standard SNiP II-22-81. The document provides conditions to ensure optimal load-bearing capacity of garage walls.
Photo of a garage for two cars: sizes, blueprints:
As you can see two-car garage drawings not complicated. And you can do it yourself with your own hands.
Entry options
In respect of garage for 2 cars note that entry can be made with one gate or two. For a limited budget, the best option is single wing gateshaving a swing structure. However, there are also minuses. The heavy construction does not differ in convenient operation.
Better to seek help to experienced professionals: they will perform the installation correctly without inaccuracies in the calculations. Specialists will strengthen the gate with support mechanisms. Professional installation guarantees durable operation.
Sectional doorequipped with automation work conveniently, but their cost more swing structure. The entrance with two gates has the following pros:
- easy parking
- the possibility of renting a second garage if the second car has not yet been purchased.
When building a garage for two cars, the dimensions of the gates are in accordance with GOST 31174-2003 equal not less than 6 m. The standard should be respected in relation to all types of garage doors.
We build a garage for 2 cars with our own hands - Photo: 
Materials for construction
Today, garages are being built from the following materials:
- bricks
- concrete stones
- ceramic stones
- concrete
- wall panels.
Brick is one of the most popular building materials. Many prefer lightweight blocks. Today, frame structures are also in demand.
The brick structure has a lot of weight, and at the first stage a strip foundation is built. Its depth varies between: 0.6 - 1.2 m, while the width of the tape is 0.4 m. To make the foundation more durable, use additionally rubble stone or fittings.
The concrete mix fully hardens through 3 weeks. The acceleration of the drying process allows the addition of various additives. To avoid cracking, the foundation is moistened and covered from time to time. tarp. The base must be insulated and waterproofed. Using similar technology, they make over the surface of the soil cap.
For masonry walls, it is better to choose a thickness of one and a half bricks. The cubic capacity of one wall is calculated by the following formula: height * width * thickness. It is necessary to add all the planes. Next, the resulting value follows divide by volume standard brick (0.00195 m3). The result is number of blocksrequired for construction.
Garage doors are installed in front of the walls. Reliable fastening provides welding of metal rods to the frame. The correct location of the gate helps to check the construction level.
The roof of the garage is usually a gable roof. It protects well from atmospheric precipitation, and the space under it is often used to store hay or building materials.
Optimal garage for 2 cars from building blocks - prefabricated building. Building material is light weight. One block in volume is six bricks. The project will cost the owner much cheaper than the previous one: not necessary pour a solid foundation, suitable for construction lite option.
A frame garage for 2 cars is a structure capable of protecting a car from bad weather and intruders. Its benefits include the following:
- the use of environmentally friendly natural materials,
- ease of construction
- construction speed
- the ability to perform work in any season.
The diagram below will tell you how to choose the size of the garage for 2 cars: 
If you choose the right size of a garage for two cars, then such a construction does not require huge capital investments. Can be ordered individual project in the building company. Then it will be known exactly which number of building materials need to purchase and which should be double garage sizes.
Layout and dimensioning
Car owners even with one vehicle prefer to build one garage for two cars at once for several reasons. Firstly, this saves building materials in case there is a need for a second parking space. Secondly, communications are carried out once. And then the cars will always be there. But the construction of such a design involves calculations to achieve optimal sizes.
When calculating the size of a garage for a car, the first thing to consider is the standards for one parking space. In accordance with GOST, they are equal to:
- 5.5 meters long
- 2.3 meters wide
- 2.2 meters in height.
These sizes are minimal, and if the car is large, then they are also increased. But this is not enough. Take into account the space around the car. So, the standard occupied cars with open doors, the dimensions of the space increase by another 10-15 centimeters. To this add a mandatory clearance between the walls, equal to 30 centimeters.
Thus, the garage for one sedan in width would be 6.1 meters. At the same time, the length of arrival is at least 5.5 meters. Together with the additional necessary space, this makes the length of the structure equal to no less than 6.8 meters.
Drawings for the construction of such a design are independently, due to the simplicity of the form.
What to consider when designing
Even the construction of such a building as a garage requires taking into account all sorts of nuances. In the case of this design, special attention is paid to several points:
- the presence of parking with a canopy,
- gate height
- the presence of a gate at the entrance to the site.
A parking lot with a canopy near one of the walls of the building is designed in advance so that it takes into account its location and the position of the entrance to the site. The height of the gate is selected taking into account the possible acquisition of a high car.
Special projects of garages for two vehicles are quite simply located on the Internet.
Internal layout
The internal layout of the garage is shown in the drawings, which make up before the start of construction work. It takes into account the needs of car owners not only in car boxes, but also in other rooms.
So, garages combine with workshops and bathhouses. On the layout of such premises are often placed on the side of the parking lot for cars. If the garage acts as an extension to the house, then additional rooms are located opposite the entrance to it. The number of rooms in the middle garage, including the auto box, ranges from one to three.
Combination
Combining a garage with utility units is a popular solution among car owners who want to save space on their site. Do this by increasing the width of the structure by a couple of meters. This is enough to add a workshop or even a mini-sauna to the autobox.
A popular solution is to connect the garage to the carport with a carport. In this case, the former serves as a support for the latter. In houses with a high basement and deeply located groundwater, a garage is combined with a basement or basement.
Vehicle Dimensions
The dimensions of the transport, which they plan to put in the garage, is the most important calculated indicator. The width and length of a standard passenger car are 1.7 meters and 4.5 meters, respectively. But take into account and oversized vehicles. For example, pickups. Their presence implies a large height, both the entrance and the structure itself. Some types of cars do not put in house garages at all.
Storeys
The standard garage is one-story. It is easier to build, and it allows you to place a fairly high car. At the same time, families with cars and not planning to acquire another type of vehicle increase the useful area of the house due to the garage. To do this, they build an attic floor above it. It is used for various purposes, including as housing. It is important to reflect it on the construction project.
Number of gates
Car owners are offered to choose between designs with a different race:
- with one gate
- with two gates.
The first option is good for those with a limited budget. Its advantage is that, having saved on the number of entries, it is possible to supply high-quality automatic gates. The downside is that the cars will have to go in turns.
The second option is deprived of such a drawback. But it is more expensive. The main way to save money here is to install single-section doors that open manually. True, their discovery takes much longer.
Necessary materials
The construction of a garage requires, first of all, the right choice of materials from which it will be built, and their subsequent purchase. When choosing building materials, factors such as:
- type of garage
- its location
- sizes
- construction budget.
There are various types of materials for construction, and each of them has certain advantages and disadvantages.
To date, most often used:
- lumber for frame construction and roof,
- brick,
- foam blocks,
- aerated concrete.
Frame garages are considered the simplest and cheapest in construction. At the same time, many of our compatriots are sure that constructions made of more durable materials are suitable for our climate.
Wireframe
Frame garages, as well as frame houses, have gained popularity in recent years. This is due to the exceptional speed of construction, lower cost and environmental friendliness. In general, the advantages of the skeleton look like this:
- the ability to quickly build with your own hands,
- the use of environmentally friendly materials,
- year-round construction work.
In order to build a garage from wooden plates, there is no need to build a foundation, which makes the structure extremely cheap. And since this is not a residential building, they also save on insulation.
Of course, not without flaws. Thus, skeleton frames are poorly suited for areas with strong winds or exceptionally low temperatures in winter. In the latter case, they still require insulation.
Brick
Due to its stability and reliability, brick is still the most common building material for the construction of not only private houses, but also garages.
Having chosen a brick, the first step is to begin the construction of the foundation for the garage. The most suitable is tape. Since the weight of the brick structure is large enough, the depth is chosen not less than half a meter. On average - a meter. Width - a little less than half a meter. They reinforce the foundation with reinforcement and rubble stone, and then pour it with concrete.
After the concrete foundation has dried, which occurs after two to three weeks, the laying of walls begins. For a garage, a thickness of one and a half bricks is considered sufficient. To calculate the exact number of bricks, they resort to a simple formula: multiply the width of the wall by its thickness and height and divide by the volume of a standard brick product (usually it is 0.00195 cubic meters).
From foam blocks
The construction of a garage from foam blocks is preferred by those who appreciate the speed of work and do not have a sufficiently large budget. This material combines lightness with large dimensions. As a result, one block can replace up to six bricks.
In practice, such features of this building material lead to the possibility of saving on the foundation. The light weight of the structure allows you to build its lightest type. As for the thickness of the masonry, one block is enough.
Preparatory work
The preparatory work for the construction of the garage structure is not much different from those carried out during the construction of the house.
First of all, determine the size of the required area and clean it from debris. If necessary, they also level the soil. After that, mark in accordance with the drawings. If construction involves the creation of a foundation, note its location (places for digging trenches or driving piles).
They buy building materials based on preliminary calculations of the volume of the building.
Object construction stages
The main stages of the construction of a garage:
- preparatory work,
- foundation construction,
- basement construction
- walling,
- building floors, if necessary
- roof construction.
The foundation is erected based on the size of the structure and its estimated weight. As already noted above, a brick building needs a more powerful foundation than a skeleton. Some garages are built with plinths, so they are equipped immediately after the foundation is ready.
The walls are erected taking into account the type of structure - it is one-story or has an additional floor. This point also affects the construction of the roof, including the choice of its preferred design.
Difficulties encountered
When building a garage, it is necessary to take into account a number of potential errors that can even lead to the destruction of the building, not to mention the inconvenience in operation.
- The first problem is the incorrect installation of the gate. It is not only the size, but also the need to strengthen them.
- The second point is the wrong width of the seams of the brickwork. They do not allow it to be less than 10 centimeters.
- The third point is the lack of a separate entrance to the economic unit. Car owners often do not understand how much more convenient its presence.
Taking into account these and other nuances will make using the brand new garage much more comfortable.
Project No. 3 - garage with a terrace for relaxation and a bathroom
If there is enough space on the site, an interesting solution would be to equip a garage with a covered terrace for relaxation and a small bathroom. The total area of the construction will be almost 101.5 sq.m. Moreover, the parking area will be almost 43 sq.m., and the area under the terrace and the bathroom will be the same and will be about 12 sq.m.
- Type of walls - capital of brick,
- Exterior finish - clinker brick,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
Advantage The project is the presence of two gates and a window opening, both in the garage itself and in the bathroom, as well as a canopy protruding from the terrace 2.1 meters from one and 1.6 meters from the other side.It is also convenient that a separate door leads from the street to the bathroom.
Disadvantage can be called the fact that the canopy does not reach the door leading from the garage to the street. That is, in bad weather it will not protect a person who wants to go to the terrace from precipitation. As well as the lack of an additional exit from the garage, which would lead directly to the street or to the terrace.
Project No. 4 - a garage with a utility room or a workshop
If there is a need for an additional storage space for gardening equipment, children's bicycles, prams and other overall items, or just have a desire to equip your personal workspace, pay attention to the garage project with an additional zone in the middle. The total area of the garage will be a little more than 68 sq.m. At the same time, 26 square meters are allocated for each car parking, and a little more than 16 square meters for an additional room.
- Type of walls - brick,
- Exterior finish - clinker tiles,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
Advantage The project is the presence of window openings both in the parking place and in the utility room. Also for convenience there are doors in both compartments for cars leading to the pantry, and a door leading from the middle room to the street. The front door is prudently located under the canopy.
TO disadvantages can be attributed only to the lack of access immediately to the street.
Project No. 5 - garage with a vestibule, a guest room and a residential attic
This project will be an excellent option if the task is to place as functional zones as possible on one square and ensure a comfortable stay for frequent guests. The total area is of average size - 78.8 sq.m. The area under the car parking is 44.2 sq.m. The guest room on the ground floor and the parking space are equipped with small window openings. In the attic there is a living space.
Advantage is the presence of a vestibule and an additional door leading from the garage, a side arrangement of stairs leading to the second floor and a common gate.
TO disadvantages include the lack of a bathroom and the concealment of the usable area by the flight of stairs.
Project No. 6 - garage with workshop and pantry
Practical and quite compact is the garage project, which combines two additional useful spaces on its area at once - a pantry and a workshop. The total area of the construction will be almost 61 sq.m. absolutely all rooms are equipped with window openings.
- Type of walls - kripich,
- Exterior finish - siding,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
Obvious the benefits The project consists of conveniently located rooms, interconnected by doorways. Also a plus is the presence of a door leading from the workshop to the street. The dimensions of the premises allow you to comfortably place both racks and a table or crafting table.
Disadvantage can be called the presence of two gates. In order to reduce the cost of construction, they could be replaced with a single canvas.
Project No. 7 - a garage with a room under the kitchen or a room with a terrace
A practical solution would be the option of a garage combined with a kitchen and a spacious terrace under a canopy. If there is no need for an additional place for cooking, you can instead arrange a billiard room or a relaxation room for guests.
The total area of the building will be a little over 86 sq.m. A rather large area, almost 22 sq.m., is reserved for a terrace under a canopy.
- Type of walls - brick,
- Exterior finish - raised beam,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
TO the benefits This type of garage can be attributed to the presence of window openings both in the part intended for parking and in an adjacent room. Please note that you can enter the room both from the garage and from the street. The front door is located under a canopy. The car entrance is represented by two separate gates.
TO lack of This project can include an open type of porch. Instead, it was possible to equip a small vestibule, which would cut off the cold air from the residential part and help to reduce heat loss.
Project No. 8 - a garage with a relaxation room, a sauna and a bathroom
If your desire to have a sauna or a bathhouse on the territory of your site is unambiguous, then in order to save space and building materials, you can combine such facilities as a bathroom, steam room, relaxation room and parking under one roof.
The total area of the building will be 77, 61 sq.m. Almost 45 sq.m. are allocated for parking.
- Type of walls - brick,
- Exterior finish - sandwich panels,
- The roofing material of the roof is ceramic tile.
All other rooms also have a sufficient area. The presence of an isolated vestibule is especially relevant. A convenient exit from the steam room was thought out, leading immediately to the bathroom with shower. TO disadvantages The project can only be attributed to its rather large size and the absence of an additional door leading from the garage to the street.
Project No. 9 - a garage with a carport for a third car
This project is suitable for a family with two personal cars, if guests or relatives often come to visit. The third parking space is a covered carport for the entire length of the garage. This allows you to protect the car from the weather.
When the extra space is empty, this space can be used to equip the terrace. The size of the garage is 6.5 × 6.5 m. The width of the extra space is 3 m.
- Type of walls - foam concrete,
- Exterior finish - special putty,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
Advantage This project is primarily its simplicity and practicality, as well as less costly construction due to the use of foam concrete and a lightweight foundation. Additional convenience brings a separate exit leading to the canopy.
Project No. 10 - garage with pantry, boiler room, workshop and bathroom
A very practical project that combines such necessary areas as a pantry, a boiler room, a bathroom and a workshop. It covers an area of 95 sq.m.
- Type of walls - brick,
- Exterior finish - clinker tiles,
- Roofing material of the roof - metal.
In this garage everything is thought out. The entrance to the garage from the street, as well as to one of the auxiliary rooms, is presented in the form of a porch with a canopy. Also, additional areas can be accessed from both parts intended for car parking. A small bathroom is also provided. Each room has a window opening. The only inconvenience is the lack of a door leading from the workshop directly to the street.
From aerated concrete
Garages from aerated concrete blocks are lightweight, which eliminates the need for a massive foundation. And also such blocks are distinguished by durability, environmental friendliness, heat and sound insulation. In addition, aerated concrete is resistant to high temperatures and is fireproof. To build from aerated concrete is quite easy, as in the subsequent and to operate it.
Like every material, aerated concrete has some disadvantages. For example, if you leave the building without exterior decoration, then inside it will be very damp. This is due to the high hygroscopicity of gas blocks. Aerated concrete blocks require special plastering, not cement with sand. The main disadvantages are the fragility of the blocks and the need to use special fasteners for the location of heavy things on the walls.
Dimensions
When designing a garage in two places, you should first look at the standards. According to them, the dimensions of the parking space for one car should be as follows:
- length - from 5.5 meters
- width - from 2.3 meters
- height - from 2.2 meters, but it is worth considering the height of the car.
Knowing these values, you can easily calculate the size of the garage for two cars.
When choosing the minimum building size for 2 cars, it should be noted that the distance from the side surfaces should be at least 50 centimeters.
When calculating the height of the garage, you need to consider how convenient it will be in it. In order for the height to be as comfortable as possible, it is worth taking the growth of the tallest person in the family and add another 0.5 meters to it. When calculating the size of a garage for two cars, it is also important to take into account that in the future a car with other dimensions will be purchased. And also in the calculations, it is necessary to take into account the thickness of the walls and the blind areas. This is necessary to determine the external boundaries of the structure.
In the garage for two cars Approximate 5.5 meters should be entered. For example, an average sedan is 1.7 meters wide and 4.5 meters long. Thus, the width of the structure for two cars will be at least 3.4 meters. When calculating, it is worth considering how the space around the car will be organized, so that it is convenient for passengers and the driver to get in or out of it.
The margin of space for a car with open doors is approximately ten to fifteen centimeters. To measure the length should take a margin of one to one and a half meters.
When planning a garage project, it should be borne in mind that with it, for example, a workshop, an attic will be done. In this case, the size should be significantly increased. But it will also be useful to take into account the need for space for storage of spare parts and tools. The optimal garage area for two cars is 50 m².
